翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Temple of Janus ・ Temple of Janus (Forum Holitorium) ・ Temple of Janus (Roman Forum) ・ Temple of Juno ・ Temple of Juno Moneta ・ Temple of Juno, Agrigento ・ Temple of Jupiter ・ Temple of Jupiter (Pompeii) ・ Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus ・ Temple of Jupiter Stator ・ Temple of Jupiter Stator (2nd century BC) ・ Temple of Jupiter Stator (8th century BC) ・ Temple of Jupiter, Damascus ・ Temple of Justice ・ Temple of Justice (Washington) ・ Temple of Kalabsha ・ Temple of Khonsu ・ Temple of King Dongmyeong ・ Temple of King Kangsa Narayan ・ Temple of Knowledge ・ Temple of Kom Ombo ・ Temple of Kwan Tai ・ Temple of Literature ・ Temple of Literature, Hanoi ・ Temple of Literature, Hưng Yên ・ Temple of Literature, Mao Điền ・ Temple of Love ・ Temple of Love (BWO song) ・ Temple of Low Men ・ Temple of Madam Xian Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Temple of Kalabsha ： ウィキペディア英語版 Temple of Kalabsha The Temple of Kalabsha (also Temple of Mandulis) is an Ancient Egyptian temple that was originally located at Bab al-Kalabsha (Gate of Kalabsha), approximately 50 km south of Aswan.〔Lorna Oakes, Pyramids, Temples and Tombs of Ancient Egypt: An Illustrated Atlas of the Land of the Pharaohs, Hermes House:Anness Publishing Ltd, 2003. p. 208〕 The temple was situated on the west bank of the Nile River, in Nubia, and was originally built around 30 BC during the early Roman era. While the temple was constructed in Augustus's reign, it was never finished.〔Rosalie David, Discovering Ancient Egypt, Facts on File, 1993. p. 103〕 The temple was a tribute to Mandulis (Merul), a Lower Nubian sun god.〔 It was constructed over an earlier sanctuary of Amenhotep II.〔David, p. 103〕 The temple is 76 m long and 22 m wide in dimension. While the structure dates to the Roman period, it features many fine reliefs such as "a fine carving of Horus emerging from reeds on the inner curtain wall" of the temple.〔Christine Hobson, ''Exploring the World of the Pharaohs: A Complete Guide to Ancient Egypt'', Thames & Hudson 1993 paperback, p. 185〕 From Kalabsha's "sanctuary chambers, a staircase leads up to the roof of the temple" where one can see a splendid view of the temple itself and the sacred lake.〔Hobson, p.185〕 Several historical records were inscribed on the temple walls of Kalabsha such as "a long inscription carved by the Roman Governor Aurelius Besarion in AD 250, forbidding pigs in the temple" as well as an inscription of "the Nubian king Silko, carved during the 5th century and recording his victory over the Blemmyes and a picture of him dressed as a Roman soldier on horseback."〔Hobson, p.185〕 Silko was the Christian king of the Nubian kingdom of Nobatia.〔Oakes, p.209〕 ==Later use and movement of the temples== When Christianity was introduced to Egypt, the temple was used as a church. With help from Germany, the temple of Kalabsha was relocated after the Aswan High Dam was built, to protect it from rising waters on Lake Nasser. The temple was moved to a site, located just south of the Aswan High Dam. The process of moving the temple took more than two years.〔 The temple of Kalabsha was the largest free-standing temple of Egyptian Nubia (after Abu Simbel) to be moved and erected at a new site.〔Christine Hobson, Exploring the World of the Pharaohs, Thames & Hudson Ltd., 1997. p.177〕 Although the building was never completed, it "is regarded as one of the best examples of Egyptian architecture in Nubia."〔Oakes, p.208〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Temple of Kalabsha」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.